Makama, Porsche. “Involuntary Circumcision of Males in Illegal Initiation Schools in South Africa: A Violation of African Customary Human Rights?”. Southern African Public Law 33, no. 1 (October 31, 2018): 29 pages. Accessed November 8, 2025. https://www.unisapressjournals.co.za/index.php/SAPL/article/view/2950.